How to build your first business agent
This course is not about building a spectacular agent. It helps you create a small, useful, testable and controllable system, then decide honestly whether it deserves a wider rollout.
The method in six decisions
Section titled “The method in six decisions”- Choose one task, not an entire job. “Draft replies to refund requests” is testable; “automate support” is not.
- Measure before automating. Record current volume, time, cost and errors.
- Choose the simplest system. Use a rule when a rule works, a workflow when steps are known, and an agent only when the path or tool must genuinely be selected from context.
- Limit its power. Start with one source, one tool and read- or draft-only permissions.
- Test before trusting. Include normal, ambiguous, incomplete, malicious and tool-failure cases.
- Run a small pilot. Set an owner, duration, budget, quality metric, incident log and stop rule.
Workflow or agent?
Section titled “Workflow or agent?”| If… | Start with… |
|---|---|
| the correct answer is a stable rule | a function or conventional automation |
| all steps are known in advance | a deterministic workflow, with an LLM step only if needed |
| the system must dynamically choose tools or paths | an agent with iteration limits and least privilege |
| the action can harm someone, spend money or cannot be undone | a proposal or draft followed by human approval |
What “safe” means here
Section titled “What “safe” means here”A safe agent is not one that never makes mistakes. Its mistakes are contained, visible and recoverable: least privilege, deny by default, validated outputs, cost and iteration limits, useful traces, minimal data and a named owner.
How to use the five levels
Section titled “How to use the five levels”- Level 1 — Frame: task, user, baseline and limits.
- Level 2 — Specify: instructions, examples, expected format and fixed test set.
- Level 3 — Design: workflow or agent, one model decision, one tool, one output.
- Level 4 — Secure: threat, permissions, approval, stopping, traces and data.
- Level 5 — Operate: metric, total cost, owner, pilot and go/no-go decision.
Then open My journey. The mission workbook stores these decisions and exports them as Markdown.
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